VIA Technologies EPIA SN-Series Specifications Page 63

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FASTER Planning Software
51
Figure 44: FASTER flight planner - computed flight height [m]
To use the ASTER DEM database the DEM_extraction.m script has been created. It
takes as input the DEM area coordinates generated by the FASTER_planner.m script.
Longitude and latitude boundaries are evaluated in order to determine if all the DEM
area corners belong to the same tile. Then tile file name is reconstructed using the
ASTGTM_ prefix adding the coordinates already found. Once the file name is built the
corresponding ZIP file is extracted and the GeoTIFF image is imported in the Matlab
workspace using the geotiffread.m script (data is then converted to double”). Each tile is
managed as a 3601x3601 array (the first row and the last column overlap the adjacent
tiles). Then the DEM area is searched inside the array and the highest value is selected as
the highest obstacle in the 3000 m range expected by the aeronautical regulation. In the
previous example a 215x155 subset matrix of the ASTGTM_N44E011 tile was used. The
flying altitude is stored and the procedure continues with the successive step.
At this time optical parameters are necessary to compute the image sensor projection
on the ground, using equations 1 to 5. A database of possible sensor solutions was created
in which is possible, selecting a particular instrument, to retrieve corresponding values for
the optical parameters. The database is accessed via the FASTER_geometry.m script
where Matlab structures are used to store information. Acquisition sensors can be coupled
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